In 1970, Congress created a regulatory agency known as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The purpose of OSHA is to assure safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women by authorizing enforcement of standards developed under the Act, by encouraging and assisting state governments to improve and expand their own occupational safety and health programs, and by providing for research, information, education, and training in the field of occupational health and safety.
OSHA inspectors check on companies to make sure they are following prescribed safety regulations. OSHA also inspects and approves safety products. OSHA’s electrical standards are designed to protect employees exposed to dangers such as electric shock, electrocution, fires, and explosions.

Sources: Electric Motors and Control Systems-Frank D. Petruzella