The use of prefixes and suffixes is normally used when we build a sheet to indicate our device’s description, imagine a world where every engineer and company uses their own prefixes, would be chaos.

You will find in the engineering field that every company uses their own prefixes to indicate their electrical devices but in the majority of the cases, they need to follow the C37.2-2008 – IEEE Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers, Acronyms, and Contact Designations.

The standard covers several aspects and I fully recommend read by yourself the official standard. However, the intention of this post is to provide you a resume with the name of the elements most used in electric diagrams for your fast reference.

DEVICE NUMBERDEVICE NAME
1 Master element
2Time-delay starting or closing relay
3Checking or interlocking relay
4Master contactor
5Stopping device
6Starting circuit breaker
7Rate-of-change relay
8Control power disconnecting device
9Reversing device
10Unit sequence switch
11Multifunction device
12Overspeed device
13Synchronous-speed device
14Underspeed device
15Speed or frequency matching device
16Data communications device
17Shunting or discharge switch
18Accelerating or decelerating device
19Starting-to-running transition contactor
20Electrically operated valve
21Distance relay
22Equalizer circuit breaker
23Temperature control device
24Volts per Hertz relay
25Synchronizing or synchronism-check relay
26Apparatus thermal device
27Undervoltage relay
28Flame detector
29Isolating contactor or switch
30Annunciator relay
31Separate excitation device
32Directional power relay
33Position switch
34Master sequence device
35Brush-operating or slip-ring short-circuiting device
36Polarity or polarizing voltage device
37Undercurrent or underpower relay
38Bearing protective device
39Mechanical condition monitor
40Field (over / under excitation) relay
41Field circuit breaker
42Running circuit breaker
43Manual transfer or selector device
44Unit sequence starting relay
45Abnormal atmospheric condition monitor
46Reverse-phase or phase-balance current relay
47Phase-sequence or phase-balance voltage relay
48Incomplete sequence relay
49Machine or transformer thermal relay
50Instantaneous overcurrent relay
51AC inverse time overcurrent relay
52AC circuit breaker
53Field excitation relay
54Turning gear engaging device
55Power factor relay
56Field application relay
57Short-circuiting or grounding device
58Rectification failure relay
59Overvoltage relay
60Voltage or current balance relay
61Density switch or sensor
62Time-delay stopping or opening relay
63Pressure switch
64Ground detector relay
65Governor
66Notching or jogging device
67AC directional overcurrent relay
68Blocking or “out-of-step” relay
69Permissive control device
70Rheostat
71Liquid level switch
72DC circuit breaker
73Load-resistor contactor
74Alarm relay
75Position changing mechanism
76DC overcurrent relay
77Telemetering device
78Phase-angle measuring relay
79AC reclosing relay
80Flow switch
81Frequency relay
82DC load-measuring reclosing relay
83Automatic selective control or transfer relay
84Operating mechanism
85Pilot communications, carrier or pilot-wire relay
86Lockout relay
87Differential protective relay
88Auxiliary motor or motor generator
89Line switch
90Regulating device
91Voltage directional relay
92Voltage and power directional relay
93Field-changing contactor
94Tripping or trip-free relay
95-99Used only for specific applications
ACRONYMSDEVICE
AFDArc flash detector
CLKClock or timing source
DDRDynamic disturbance recorder
DFRDigital fault recorder
ENVEnvironmental data
HIZHigh impedance fault detector
HMIHuman machine interface
HSTHistorian
LGCScheme logic
METSubstation metering
PDCPhasor data concentrator
PMUPhasor measurement unit
PQMPower quality monitor
RIORemote input / output device
RTURemote terminal unit / data concentrator
SERSequence of events recorder
TCMTrip circuit monitor

For more information please read the C37.2-2008 – IEEE Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers, Acronyms, and Contact Designations.

Sources: C37.2-2008 – IEEE Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers, Acronyms, and Contact Designations.

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